Economic Data Tables

My pages on economic growth for traders covers a variety of information that provides regular information about the economic health of each country.  The tables below show the information for each country.

US Economic Growth Data

Data Frequency Comment
ECRI WLI weekly Useful early indicator but can be volatile
PMIs monthly Reliable guide to economic growth. Closely watched
Unemployment monthly Very important to Fed. Politically Significant
Retail Sales monthly A big part of the economy and a measure of how consumers are feeling.
Philly Fed/Empire State Manufacturing monthly Useful proxy for manufacturing across the country
Inflation monthly Vital to understand the fed's actions
Current Account quarterly Trade balance of goods services incomes and transfers.
GDP quarterly Most important indicator of countries economic progress

UK Economic Growth Data

Data Frequency Comment
Manufacturing Production monthly Official data. Useful but slower than PMI
PMIs monthly Reliable guide to economic growth. Closely watched
NIESR GDP Estimate monthly Has tended to be an excellent guide to economic performance.
Retail Sales monthly A big part of the economy and a measure of how consumers are feeling.
Unemployment monthly Politically Significant, has an influence on the BoE
Inflation monthly Key indicator for the BoE
Current Account quarterly Trade balance of goods services incomes and transfers.
GDP quarterly Most important indicator of countries economic progress

Japanese Economic Growth Data

Data Frequency Comment
PMIs monthly Reliable guide to economic growth. Closely watched
Tertiary Industry Activity monthly Guide to domestic service industry
Core Machinery Orders monthly Guide to manufacturing
Retail Sales y/y monthly A big part of the economy and a measure of how consumers are feeling.
Inflation monthly Especially significant in deflationary Japan. Closely watched
Tankan quarterly Broad guage of economic performance. Manufacturing and Non-manufacturing indices
Current Account quarterly Trade balance of goods services incomes and transfers.
GDP growth q/q quarterly Most important indicator of the countries economic progress

Forex Trade Idea – EUR/AUD, Fundamental and Technical

Following my post yesterday on trading the EUR/USD and the subsequent announcement on GDP growth for the eurozone, I thought it would be interesting to do have another look at the euro, this time as a trade idea for the EUR/AUD.

Fundamental

Eurozone Economy

The latest flash estimate for eurozone GDP growth confirmed the expected weakness.  The eurozone economy has now been contracting for six consecutive quarters – making it longer than the recession in 2008/09.  It remains highly likely that the economic weakness will persist and that 2013 will be another year of declining output for the eurozone economy.

For further information see the page on eurozone economic growth.

Australian Economy

The Australian economy has experienced a sharp loss of confidence in recent weeks.  Economic data has turned down and the Reserve Bank has reduced interest rates to try to shore things up.  The Australian GDP growth figures for Q1 2013 have not yet been released but it seems likely to be weaker than the previous quarter’s 0.6% q/q.

The Australian economy is strongly linked to the Chinese economy and recent data out of China has also showed signs of weakness.

For further information see the page on Australian economic growth.

Interest Rates

Interestingly both the ECB and RBA recently cut interest rates to record lows to try to stimulate their respective economies.  The ECB cut their minimum rate to 0.5% on 2 May and then on 7 May the RBA cut their own rate to 2.75%.  The Australian dollar has weakened the most since the announcements.

Future interest rates are currently implying that both currencies will see only gradual tightening over the next year and a half.  Australian dollar futures are currently anticipating slightly looser interest rates this year before tightening at a faster pace than the euro in 2014.

2013-05-15 EURAUD Future Interest rates -

Conclusion

The recent strength of the EUR/AUD seems to be mostly based on Aussie dollar weakness rather than the euro strength.  Therefore I am more focused on what might happen to affect market’s perception of the Australian economy.

Although the Australian economy has definitely been weaker recently, this weakness should be put in the context of the strength that it has shown over the last few years.  The Australian economy grew by 2.9% in 2012.  By contrast eurozone GDP fell by 0.9% in 2012.  The flash estimate for eurozone GDP for Q1 2013 is -0.2%.  The Australian GDP figures are yet to be released.

Given the fundamental picture it seems likely that there will be a turnaround in the markets perception of the EUR/AUD, especially given the strength this pair has seen during April and May so far.  Therefore I will be looking for this pair to move back down into the range rather than continue to rise strongly.


Technical Picture

2013-05-15 euraud weekly forex chart

Looking at the weekly chart this pair is currently trading within a slow ascending channel.  The current price has hit some resistance at the 1.31 level.  The channel suggests that the long term direction is upwards but that the pair is likely to see significant moves to the downside within the ascending channel.

2013-05-15 euraud daily forex chart

The daily chart shows how the price has had a strong run from the lows around 1.22 to trading above 1.31 yesterday.  Yesterday’s and today’s candle are interesting because they are almost mirror images.  The candles show that the price has hit some resistance and is struggling to go higher at the moment.  However, this does not mean that we have necessarily reached the top of the current upwards move.  Therefore I intend to enter this market short on a break below 1.2970, providing the price has not already broken above yesterday’s high at 1.3119.  I will be targeting a return to 1.27 with a stop-loss 20-30 pips above yesterday’s high.

If the market breaks above yesterday’s high I will reassess the situation before opening a trade.